GetTTL returns duration. SetTTL should take duration too, not seconds.
This removes the original SetTTL method which used seconds.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
The monitor component should be in charge of deciding how it is
best to send metrics to other peers and what that means.
This adds the PublishMetric() method to the component interface
and moves that functionality from Cluster main component to the
basic monitor.
There is a behaviour change. Before, the metrics where sent only to
the leader, while the leader was the only peer to broadcast them everywhere.
Now, all peers broadcast all metrics everywhere. This is mostly
because we should not rely on the consensus layer providing a Leader(), so
we are taking the chance to remove this dependency.
Note that in any-case, pubsub monitoring should replace the
existing basic monitor. This is just paving the ground.
Additionally, in order to not duplicate the multiRPC code
in the monitor, I have moved that functionality to go-libp2p-gorpc
and added an rpcutil library to cluster which includes useful
methods to perform multiRPC requests (some of them existed in
util.go, others are new and help handling multiple contexts etc).
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
This commit promotes the Consensus component (and Raft) to become a fully
independent thing like other components, passed to NewCluster during
initialization. Cluster (main component) no longer creates the consensus
layer internally. This has triggered a number of breaking changes
that I will explain below.
Motivation: Future work will require the possibility of running Cluster
with a consensus layer that is not Raft. The "consensus" layer is in charge
of maintaining two things:
* The current cluster peerset, as required by the implementation
* The current cluster pinset (shared state)
While the pinset maintenance has always been in the consensus layer, the
peerset maintenance was handled by the main component (starting by the "peers"
key in the configuration) AND the Raft component (internally)
and this generated lots of confusion: if the user edited the peers in the
configuration they would be greeted with an error.
The bootstrap process (adding a peer to an existing cluster) and configuration
key also complicated many things, since the main component did it, but only
when the consensus was initialized and in single peer mode.
In all this we also mixed the peerstore (list of peer addresses in the libp2p
host) with the peerset, when they need not to be linked.
By initializing the consensus layer before calling NewCluster, all the
difficulties in maintaining the current implementation in the same way
have come to light. Thus, the following changes have been introduced:
* Remove "peers" and "bootstrap" keys from the configuration: we no longer
edit or save the configuration files. This was a very bad practice, requiring
write permissions by the process to the file containing the private key and
additionally made things like Puppet deployments of cluster difficult as
configuration would mutate from its initial version. Needless to say all the
maintenance associated to making sure peers and bootstrap had correct values
when peers are bootstrapped or removed. A loud and detailed error message has
been added when staring cluster with an old config, along with instructions on
how to move forward.
* Introduce a PeerstoreFile ("peerstore") which stores peer addresses: in
ipfs, the peerstore is not persisted because it can be re-built from the
network bootstrappers and the DHT. Cluster should probably also allow
discoverability of peers addresses (when not bootstrapping, as in that case
we have it), but in the meantime, we will read and persist the peerstore
addresses for cluster peers in this file, different from the configuration.
Note that dns multiaddresses are now fully supported and no IPs are saved
when we have DNS multiaddresses for a peer.
* The former "peer_manager" code is now a pstoremgr module, providing utilities
to parse, add, list and generally maintain the libp2p host peerstore, including
operations on the PeerstoreFile. This "pstoremgr" can now also be extended to
perform address autodiscovery and other things indepedently from Cluster.
* Create and initialize Raft outside of the main Cluster component: since we
can now launch Raft independently from Cluster, we have more degrees of
freedom. A new "staging" option when creating the object allows a raft peer to
be launched in Staging mode, waiting to be added to a running consensus, and
thus, not electing itself as leader or doing anything like we were doing
before. This additionally allows us to track when the peer has become a
Voter, which only happens when it's caught up with the state, something that
was wonky previously.
* The raft configuration now includes an InitPeerset key, which allows to
provide a peerset for new peers and which is ignored when staging==true. The
whole Raft initialization code is way cleaner and stronger now.
* Cluster peer bootsrapping is now an ipfs-cluster-service feature. The
--bootstrap flag works as before (additionally allowing comma-separated-list
of entries). What bootstrap does, is to initialize Raft with staging == true,
and then call Join in the main cluster component. Only when the Raft peer
transitions to Voter, consensus becomes ready, and cluster becomes Ready.
This is cleaner, works better and is less complex than before (supporting
both flags and config values). We also backup and clean the state whenever
we are boostrapping, automatically
* ipfs-cluster-service no longer runs the daemon. Starting cluster needs
now "ipfs-cluster-service daemon". The daemon specific flags (bootstrap,
alloc) are now flags for the daemon subcommand. Here we mimic ipfs ("ipfs"
does not start the daemon but print help) and pave the path for merging both
service and ctl in the future.
While this brings some breaking changes, it significantly reduces the
complexity of the configuration, the code and most importantly, the
documentation. It should be easier now to explain the user what is the
right way to launch a cluster peer, and more difficult to make mistakes.
As a side effect, the PR also:
* Fixes#381 - peers with dynamic addresses
* Fixes#371 - peers should be Raft configuration option
* Fixes#378 - waitForUpdates may return before state fully synced
* Fixes#235 - config option shadowing (no cfg saves, no need to shadow)
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
* Test case creates a bunch of clusters, assigns a pin with replica factor
of n-1 to them, and removes one of the peers randomly. It then tests
to check that the number of clusters pinning the cid is n-2.
* Add warn log to let user know that due to disable_repinning option,
the cluster won't attempt to re-assign the pin.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>
It should provide a way to speed up peer list updates when
peers join/part. It was hardcoded.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
NewCluster() now takes an optional Host parameter.
The rationale is to allow to re-use an existing libp2p Host
when creating the cluster.
The NewClusterHost method now allows to create a host
with the options used by cluster.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
This will display a few hints when consensus fails to start.
If consensus doesn't start (normally WaitForLeader times out),
it's because of libp2p not being able to reach other peers.
This sometimes also means that the wrong protector key (secret)
is being used, even though libp2p does not give us clear
indications.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
Snapshot saving state commands (upgrade and import)
now save raft config peers as consensus peers in snapshot.
Snapshot index 1 -> 2 when saving from a fresh import to force
replication when bootstrapping.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Wyatt Daviau <wdaviau@cs.stanford.edu>
The StateSync() function did not take into account that the maptracker
may think that some pinned items are local/remote when they
should not be. In those cases, it needs to trigger re-tracks.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
This ensures that we don't re-pin something which is already correctly
pinned with the same allocations.
It also ensures that we do re-pin something when the replication
factor associated to it changes.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
This PR replaces ReplicationFactor with ReplicationFactorMax
and ReplicationFactor min.
This allows a CID to be pinned even though the desired
replication factor (max) is not reached, and prevents triggering
re-pinnings when the replication factor has not crossed the
lower threshold (min).
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
This enables support for testing in jenkins.
Several minor adjustments have been performed to improve the probability
that the tests pass, but there are still some random
problems appearing with libp2p conections not becoming available or
stopping working (similar to travis, but perhaps more often).
MacOS and Windows builds are broken in worse ways (those issues will
need to be addressed in the future).
Thanks to @zenground0 and @victorbjelkholm for support!
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
The --version flag is default from our cli library so I left that. The
version subcommand prints only the version number + the short commit
so it's a bit more easy to parse.
I have additionally reduced the amount of output on start up by converting
some messages to debug. I wish there was a level between INFO and DEBUG
though.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
I've modified the peer identifier to be 'peername'. I've also
modified the TestLoadJSON to check that it is correctly read from
config and set to a default if empty.
Also added 'peername' fields to configurations for various tests.
This allows to call the Rest API's status and sync endpoints with a
"?local=true" parameter. This will trigger operations but only on the
local peer. Cluster *Local and RPC-*Local methods have been accordingly,
although they are aliases for the PinTracker methods (but otherwise they
would not be exposed in external APIs). ipfs-cluster-ctl has been updated to
support the new flag.
The rationaly behind this feature is that sometimes, a single cluster peer
(or the ipfs daemon in it) is misbehaving. The user then wants to Sync,
Recover, or see Status for that single peer. This is specially relevant
when working with big pinsets in larger clusters, as a Status() call will
be considerably more expensive when broadcasted everywhere.
Note that the Rest API keeps returning GlobalPinInfo objects even on local=true
calls. This ensures that the user always gets the same datatype from an endpoint.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
I renamed Hostname to simply Name as to not imply relation to DNS.
Removed quotes from formatter, used helper function setting config,
and added defensive error check.
This adds API, RPC calls to support RecoverAllLocal() (and expose RecoverLocal()
on the Rest API too). cluster-ctl is updated accordingly.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
I added a "hostname" property to a node's configuration file. Its
value defaults to the hostname provided by the OS, but can be
modified to anything beside an empty string in the config file.
The "hostname" was added to the output of the "id" call. Thus, peer
hostnames are available when listing peers.
ipfs-cluster-service now has a migration subcommand that upgrades
persistant state snapshots with an out-of-date format version to the
newest version of raft state. If all cluster members shutdown with
consistent state, upgrade ipfs-cluster, and run the state upgrade command,
the new version of cluster will be compatible with persistent storage.
ipfs-cluster now validates its persistent state upon loading it and exits
with a clear error in the case the state format version is not up to date.
Raft snapshotting is enforced on all shutdowns and the json backup is no
longer run. This commit makes use of recent changes to libp2p-raft
allowing raft states to implement their own marshaling strategies. Now
mapstate handles the logic for its (de)serialization. In the interest of
supporting various potential upgrade formats the state serialization
begins with a varint (right now one byte) describing the version.
Some go tests are modified and a go test is added to cover new ipfs-cluster
raft snapshot reading functions. Sharness tests are added to cover the
state upgrade command.
make sure we save a new config if the new peerset
is different than the one in the configuration at
boot.
Hopefully this fixes a race condition in PeerAdd test
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
SwarmConnect on the ipfs connector calls rpc Peers() which
requests IDs for every peer member. If that peer member
is booting, it might get the request after RPC is setup
but before consensus is initialized. In which case
a panic happens. Probability that this happens is small, but still.
Also increase the connect swarms delay to 30 seconds, which
should be a bit longer than the default wait_for_leader timeout,
otherwise we might connect swarms while there's not even a leader.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This is what it was likely causing PeerRemove tests to fail randomly
but very often. We cancelled the Cluster context before shutting down
the Consensus component. This killed networking and aborted
the peer remove operations when the leader is removing itself.
As a result, it would error with "leadership lost", which would
trigger a retry which would set the final error to "context cancelled"
because the shutdown of the consensus component proceeds during the
retry, cancelling the consensus context.
This is not only affecting tests, it might affected operations when
running cluster.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
Sometimes tests fail because the returned api.ID for a new peer
does not include the current cluster peers. This is because the
new peerset has not yet be commited in the new peer at the time
of the request.
This commit retries obtaining the request until the correct peerset
comes in, or gives up after two seconds retrying.
Rather than the tests failing, note that the ID returned it is very
user-facing and should contain the current cluster peers after adding,
and not the former peerset, at least while peerAdd operation is allowed.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
It seems more logical that the new peer should know how to contact
everyone before it needs to start doing it, but it probably does not
matter much. Still, more logical.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This change removes the duplicities of the PeerManager component:
* No more commiting PeerAdd and PeerRm log entries
* The Raft peer set is the source of truth
* Basic broadcasting is used to communicate peer multiaddresses
in the cluster
* A peer can only be added in a healthy cluster
* A peer can be removed from any cluster which can still commit
* This also adds support for multiple multiaddresses per peer
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
The main differences is that the new version of Raft is more strict
about starting raft peers which already contain configurations.
For a start, cluster will fail to start if the configured cluster
peers are different from the Raft peers. The user will have to
manually cleanup Raft (TODO: an ipfs-cluster-service command for it).
Additionally, this commit adds extra options to the consensus/raft
configuration section, adds tests and improves existing ones and
improves certain code sections.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
There might be a case where the program is terminated before
configuration is saved.
Also, avoid calling save() multiple times on shutdowns.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
The following commit reimplements ipfs-cluster configuration under
the following premises:
* Each component is initialized with a configuration object
defined by its module
* Each component decides how the JSON representation of its
configuration looks like
* Each component parses and validates its own configuration
* Each component exposes its own defaults
* Component configurations are make the sections of a
central JSON configuration file (which replaces the current
JSON format)
* Component configurations implement a common interface
(config.ComponentConfig) with a set of common operations
* The central configuration file is managed by a
config.ConfigManager which:
* Registers ComponentConfigs
* Assigns the correspondent sections from the JSON file to each
component and delegates the parsing
* Delegates the JSON generation for each section
* Can be notified when the configuration is updated and must be
saved to disk
The new service.json would then look as follows:
```json
{
"cluster": {
"id": "QmTVW8NoRxC5wBhV7WtAYtRn7itipEESfozWN5KmXUQnk2",
"private_key": "<...>",
"secret": "00224102ae6aaf94f2606abf69a0e278251ecc1d64815b617ff19d6d2841f786",
"peers": [],
"bootstrap": [],
"leave_on_shutdown": false,
"listen_multiaddress": "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/9096",
"state_sync_interval": "1m0s",
"ipfs_sync_interval": "2m10s",
"replication_factor": -1,
"monitor_ping_interval": "15s"
},
"consensus": {
"raft": {
"heartbeat_timeout": "1s",
"election_timeout": "1s",
"commit_timeout": "50ms",
"max_append_entries": 64,
"trailing_logs": 10240,
"snapshot_interval": "2m0s",
"snapshot_threshold": 8192,
"leader_lease_timeout": "500ms"
}
},
"api": {
"restapi": {
"listen_multiaddress": "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/9094",
"read_timeout": "30s",
"read_header_timeout": "5s",
"write_timeout": "1m0s",
"idle_timeout": "2m0s"
}
},
"ipfs_connector": {
"ipfshttp": {
"proxy_listen_multiaddress": "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/9095",
"node_multiaddress": "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001",
"connect_swarms_delay": "7s",
"proxy_read_timeout": "10m0s",
"proxy_read_header_timeout": "5s",
"proxy_write_timeout": "10m0s",
"proxy_idle_timeout": "1m0s"
}
},
"monitor": {
"monbasic": {
"check_interval": "15s"
}
},
"informer": {
"disk": {
"metric_ttl": "30s",
"metric_type": "freespace"
},
"numpin": {
"metric_ttl": "10s"
}
}
}
```
This new format aims to be easily extensible per component. As such,
it already surfaces quite a few new options which were hardcoded
before.
Additionally, since Go API have changed, some redundant methods have been
removed and small refactoring has happened to take advantage of the new
way.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
We no longer set ConsensusDataFolder. We leave it empty (and ommited from the
configuration). When not set, it will take the path from which the configuration
file was read and use an "ipfs-cluster-data" subfolder in that path.
When set, the behaviour is just as before (ensures backwards compatiblity).
This will facilitate re-use of configuration files, for example, when mounting
them inside docker.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
We were setting a nil Cid on the PinInfo object for errors.
Cleaned up the logic a bit, and added comments
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
I have updated API endpoints to be /allocations rather than /pinlinst
It's more self-explanatory.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
It turns out they only worked in round seconds. Tests send a metric
every second, so sometimes they were expired right away.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This adds snapshot and restore methods to state and uses the snapshot
one to save a copy of the state when shutting down. Right now, this is
not used for anything else.
Some lines performing a migration, but this is only an idea of how it could
work.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This is a better approach than broadcasting everything all the time
(see 6ee0f3bead). A couple of delays
have been touched in order to make tests less likely to fail randomly.
(Issue #65).
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
There was a bug in the test for re-allocation which hid another
bug in the re-allocation process where a pin which needs to be
re-allocated would only be assigned to the new destinations and not
anymore to the valid allocations it had previously
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This adds a replication_factor query argument to the API
endpoint which allows to set a replication factor per Pin.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
CidArg used to be an internal name for an argument that carried a Cid.
Now it has surfaced to API level and makes no sense. It is a Pin. It
represents a Pin (Cid, Allocations, Replication Factor)
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
An initial, simple approach to this. The PeerMonitor will
check it's metrics, compare to the current set of peers and put
an alert in the alerts channel if the metrics for a peer have expired.
Cluster reads this channel looking for "ping" alerts. The leader
is in charge of triggering repins in all the Cids allocated to
a given peer.
Also, metrics are now broadcasted to the cluster instead of pushed only
to the leader. Since they happen every few seconds it should be okay
regarding how it scales. Main problem was that if the leader is the node
going down, the new leader will not now about it as it doesn't have any
metrics for it, so it won't trigger an alert. If it acted on that then
the component needs to know it is the leader, or cluster needs to
handle alerts in complicated ways when leadership changes. Detecting
leadership changes or letting a component know who is the leader is another
dependency from the consensus algorithm that should be avoided. Therefore
we broadcast, for the moment.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
New PeerManager, Allocator, Informer components have been added along
with a new "replication_factor" configuration option.
First, cluster peers collect and push metrics (Informer) to the Cluster
leader regularly. The Informer is an interface that can be implemented
in custom wayts to support custom metrics.
Second, on a pin operation, using the information from the collected metrics,
an Allocator can provide a list of preferences as to where the new pin
should be assigned. The Allocator is an interface allowing to provide
different allocation strategies.
Both Allocator and Informer are Cluster Componenets, and have access
to the RPC API.
The allocations are kept in the shared state. Cluster peer failure
detection is still missing and re-allocation is still missing, although
re-pinning something when a node is down/metrics missing does re-allocate
the pin somewhere else.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
At the beginning we opted for native types which were
serializable (PinInfo had a CidStr field instead of Cid).
Now we provide types in two versions: native and serializable.
Go methods use native. The rest of APIs (REST/RPC) use always
serializable versions. Methods are provided to convert between the
two.
The reason for moving these out of the way is to be able to re-use
type definitions when parsing API responses in `ipfs-cluster-ctl` or
any other clients that come up. API responses are just the serializable
version of types in JSON encoding. This also reduces having
duplicate types defs and parsing methods everywhere.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This is the third implementation attempt. This time, rather than
broadcasting PeerAdd/Join requests to the whole cluster, we use the
consensus log to broadcast new peers joining.
This makes it easier to recover from errors and to know who exactly
is member of a cluster and who is not. The consensus is, after all,
meant to agree on things, and the list of cluster peers is something
everyone has to agree on.
Raft itself uses a special log operation to maintain the peer set.
The tests are almost unchanged from the previous attempts so it should
be the same, except it doesn't seem possible to bootstrap a bunch of nodes
at the same time using different bootstrap nodes. It works when using
the same. I'm not sure this worked before either, but the code is
simpler than recursively contacting peers, and scales better for
larger clusters.
Nodes have to be careful about joining clusters while keeping the state
from a different cluster (disjoint logs). This may cause problems with
Raft.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This commit adds PeerAdd() and PeerRemove() endpoints, CLI support,
tests. Peer management is a delicate issue because of how the consensus
works underneath and the places that need to track such peers.
When adding a peer the procedure is as follows:
* Try to open a connection to the new peer and abort if not reachable
* Broadcast a PeerManagerAddPeer operation which tells all cluster members
to add the new Peer. The Raft leader will add it to Raft's peerset and
the multiaddress will be saved in the ClusterPeers configuration key.
* If the above fails because some cluster node is not responding,
broadcast a PeerRemove() and try to undo any damage.
* If the broadcast succeeds, send our ClusterPeers to the new Peer along with
the local multiaddress we are using in the connection opened in the
first step (that is the multiaddress through which the other peer can reach us)
* The new peer updates its configuration with the new list and joins
the consensus
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
I have renamed "members" to "peers".
Added IPFS daemon ID and addresses to the ID object and
have Peers() return the collection of ID() objects from the cluster.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This includes adding a new API endpoint, CLI command.
I have also changed some api endpoints. I find:
POST /pins/<cid>/sync
POST /pins/<cid>/recover
GET /pins/<cid>
GET /pins
better. The problem is makes the pin list /pinlist but it general
its more consistent.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
This has implied changes to the PinTracker API, to the IPFSConnector API and
a few renames on some PinTracker related constants.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
The former RPC stuff had become a monster, really hard to have an overview
of the RPC api capabilities and with lots of magic.
go-libp2p-rpc allows to have a clearly defined RPC api which
shows which methods every component can use. A component to perform
remote requests, and the convoluted LeaderRPC, BroadcastRPC methods are
no longer necessary.
Things are much simpler now, less goroutines are needed, the central channel
handling bottleneck is gone, RPC requests are very streamlined in form.
In the future, it would be inmediate to have components living on different
libp2p hosts and it is way clearer how to plug into the advanced cluster rpc
api.
License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <hector@protocol.ai>
