ipfs-cluster/api/rest/config.go
Hector Sanjuan adb290ed2d Fix #639: restapi: Handle CORS preflight requests (OPTIONS)
This adds support for handling preflight requests in the REST API
and fixes currently mostly broken CORS.

Before we just let the user add custom response headers to the
configuration "headers" key but this is not the best way because
CORs headers and requests need special handling and doing it wrong
has security implications.

Therefore, I have added specific CORS-related configuration options
which control CORS behavour. We are forced to change the "headers"
defaults and will notify the users about this in the changelog.

License: MIT
Signed-off-by: Hector Sanjuan <code@hector.link>
2019-01-11 13:25:21 +01:00

434 lines
12 KiB
Go

package rest
import (
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"path/filepath"
"time"
"github.com/ipfs/ipfs-cluster/config"
"github.com/rs/cors"
"github.com/kelseyhightower/envconfig"
crypto "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-crypto"
peer "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-peer"
ma "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
)
const configKey = "restapi"
const envConfigKey = "cluster_restapi"
// These are the default values for Config
const (
DefaultHTTPListenAddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/9094"
DefaultReadTimeout = 0
DefaultReadHeaderTimeout = 5 * time.Second
DefaultWriteTimeout = 0
DefaultIdleTimeout = 120 * time.Second
)
// These are the default values for Config.
var (
DefaultHeaders = map[string][]string{}
)
// CORS defaults
var (
DefaultCORSAllowedOrigins = []string{"*"}
DefaultCORSAllowedMethods = []string{
http.MethodGet,
}
// rs/cors this will set sensible defaults when empty:
// {"Origin", "Accept", "Content-Type", "X-Requested-With"}
DefaultCORSAllowedHeaders = []string{}
DefaultCORSExposedHeaders = []string{
"Content-Type",
"X-Stream-Output",
"X-Chunked-Output",
"X-Content-Length",
}
DefaultCORSAllowCredentials = true
DefaultCORSMaxAge time.Duration = 0
)
// Config is used to intialize the API object and allows to
// customize the behaviour of it. It implements the config.ComponentConfig
// interface.
type Config struct {
config.Saver
// Listen address for the HTTP REST API endpoint.
HTTPListenAddr ma.Multiaddr
// TLS configuration for the HTTP listener
TLS *tls.Config
// pathSSLCertFile is a path to a certificate file used to secure the
// HTTP API endpoint. We track it so we can write it in the JSON.
pathSSLCertFile string
// pathSSLKeyFile is a path to the private key corresponding to the
// SSLKeyFile. We track it so we can write it in the JSON.
pathSSLKeyFile string
// Maximum duration before timing out reading a full request
ReadTimeout time.Duration
// Maximum duration before timing out reading the headers of a request
ReadHeaderTimeout time.Duration
// Maximum duration before timing out write of the response
WriteTimeout time.Duration
// Server-side amount of time a Keep-Alive connection will be
// kept idle before being reused
IdleTimeout time.Duration
// Listen address for the Libp2p REST API endpoint.
Libp2pListenAddr ma.Multiaddr
// ID and PrivateKey are used to create a libp2p host if we
// want the API component to do it (not by default).
ID peer.ID
PrivateKey crypto.PrivKey
// BasicAuthCreds is a map of username-password pairs
// which are authorized to use Basic Authentication
BasicAuthCreds map[string]string
// Headers provides customization for the headers returned
// by the API on existing routes.
Headers map[string][]string
// CORS header management
CORSAllowedOrigins []string
CORSAllowedMethods []string
CORSAllowedHeaders []string
CORSExposedHeaders []string
CORSAllowCredentials bool
CORSMaxAge time.Duration
}
type jsonConfig struct {
ListenMultiaddress string `json:"listen_multiaddress,omitempty"` // backwards compat
HTTPListenMultiaddress string `json:"http_listen_multiaddress"`
SSLCertFile string `json:"ssl_cert_file,omitempty"`
SSLKeyFile string `json:"ssl_key_file,omitempty"`
ReadTimeout string `json:"read_timeout"`
ReadHeaderTimeout string `json:"read_header_timeout"`
WriteTimeout string `json:"write_timeout"`
IdleTimeout string `json:"idle_timeout"`
Libp2pListenMultiaddress string `json:"libp2p_listen_multiaddress,omitempty"`
ID string `json:"id,omitempty"`
PrivateKey string `json:"private_key,omitempty"`
BasicAuthCreds map[string]string `json:"basic_auth_credentials"`
Headers map[string][]string `json:"headers"`
CORSAllowedOrigins []string `json:"cors_allowed_origins"`
CORSAllowedMethods []string `json:"cors_allowed_methods"`
CORSAllowedHeaders []string `json:"cors_allowed_headers"`
CORSExposedHeaders []string `json:"cors_exposed_headers"`
CORSAllowCredentials bool `json:"cors_allow_credentials"`
CORSMaxAge string `json:"cors_max_age"`
}
// ConfigKey returns a human-friendly identifier for this type of
// Config.
func (cfg *Config) ConfigKey() string {
return configKey
}
// Default initializes this Config with working values.
func (cfg *Config) Default() error {
// http
httpListen, _ := ma.NewMultiaddr(DefaultHTTPListenAddr)
cfg.HTTPListenAddr = httpListen
cfg.pathSSLCertFile = ""
cfg.pathSSLKeyFile = ""
cfg.ReadTimeout = DefaultReadTimeout
cfg.ReadHeaderTimeout = DefaultReadHeaderTimeout
cfg.WriteTimeout = DefaultWriteTimeout
cfg.IdleTimeout = DefaultIdleTimeout
// libp2p
cfg.ID = ""
cfg.PrivateKey = nil
cfg.Libp2pListenAddr = nil
// Auth
cfg.BasicAuthCreds = nil
// Headers
cfg.Headers = DefaultHeaders
cfg.CORSAllowedOrigins = DefaultCORSAllowedOrigins
cfg.CORSAllowedMethods = DefaultCORSAllowedMethods
cfg.CORSAllowedHeaders = DefaultCORSAllowedHeaders
cfg.CORSExposedHeaders = DefaultCORSExposedHeaders
cfg.CORSAllowCredentials = DefaultCORSAllowCredentials
cfg.CORSMaxAge = DefaultCORSMaxAge
return nil
}
// Validate makes sure that all fields in this Config have
// working values, at least in appearance.
func (cfg *Config) Validate() error {
switch {
case cfg.ReadTimeout < 0:
return errors.New("restapi.read_timeout is invalid")
case cfg.ReadHeaderTimeout < 0:
return errors.New("restapi.read_header_timeout is invalid")
case cfg.WriteTimeout < 0:
return errors.New("restapi.write_timeout is invalid")
case cfg.IdleTimeout < 0:
return errors.New("restapi.idle_timeout invalid")
case cfg.BasicAuthCreds != nil && len(cfg.BasicAuthCreds) == 0:
return errors.New("restapi.basic_auth_creds should be null or have at least one entry")
case (cfg.pathSSLCertFile != "" || cfg.pathSSLKeyFile != "") && cfg.TLS == nil:
return errors.New("restapi: missing TLS configuration")
case (cfg.CORSMaxAge < 0):
return errors.New("restapi.cors_max_age is invalid")
}
return cfg.validateLibp2p()
}
func (cfg *Config) validateLibp2p() error {
if cfg.ID != "" || cfg.PrivateKey != nil || cfg.Libp2pListenAddr != nil {
// if one is set, all should be
if cfg.ID == "" || cfg.PrivateKey == nil || cfg.Libp2pListenAddr == nil {
return errors.New("all ID, private_key and libp2p_listen_multiaddress should be set")
}
if !cfg.ID.MatchesPrivateKey(cfg.PrivateKey) {
return errors.New("restapi.ID does not match private_key")
}
}
return nil
}
// LoadJSON parses a raw JSON byte slice created by ToJSON() and sets the
// configuration fields accordingly.
func (cfg *Config) LoadJSON(raw []byte) error {
jcfg := &jsonConfig{}
err := json.Unmarshal(raw, jcfg)
if err != nil {
logger.Error("Error unmarshaling restapi config")
return err
}
cfg.Default()
// override json config with env var
err = envconfig.Process(envConfigKey, jcfg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = cfg.loadHTTPOptions(jcfg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = cfg.loadLibp2pOptions(jcfg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Other options
cfg.BasicAuthCreds = jcfg.BasicAuthCreds
cfg.Headers = jcfg.Headers
return cfg.Validate()
}
func (cfg *Config) loadHTTPOptions(jcfg *jsonConfig) error {
// Deal with legacy ListenMultiaddress parameter
httpListen := jcfg.ListenMultiaddress
if httpListen != "" {
logger.Warning("restapi.listen_multiaddress has been replaced with http_listen_multiaddress and has been deprecated")
}
if l := jcfg.HTTPListenMultiaddress; l != "" {
httpListen = l
}
if httpListen != "" {
httpAddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(httpListen)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("error parsing restapi.http_listen_multiaddress: %s", err)
return err
}
cfg.HTTPListenAddr = httpAddr
}
err := cfg.tlsOptions(jcfg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// CORS
cfg.CORSAllowedOrigins = jcfg.CORSAllowedOrigins
cfg.CORSAllowedMethods = jcfg.CORSAllowedMethods
cfg.CORSAllowedHeaders = jcfg.CORSAllowedHeaders
cfg.CORSExposedHeaders = jcfg.CORSExposedHeaders
cfg.CORSAllowCredentials = jcfg.CORSAllowCredentials
return config.ParseDurations(
"restapi",
&config.DurationOpt{Duration: jcfg.ReadTimeout, Dst: &cfg.ReadTimeout, Name: "read_timeout"},
&config.DurationOpt{Duration: jcfg.ReadHeaderTimeout, Dst: &cfg.ReadHeaderTimeout, Name: "read_header_timeout"},
&config.DurationOpt{Duration: jcfg.WriteTimeout, Dst: &cfg.WriteTimeout, Name: "write_timeout"},
&config.DurationOpt{Duration: jcfg.IdleTimeout, Dst: &cfg.IdleTimeout, Name: "idle_timeout"},
&config.DurationOpt{Duration: jcfg.CORSMaxAge, Dst: &cfg.CORSMaxAge, Name: "cors_max_age"},
)
}
func (cfg *Config) tlsOptions(jcfg *jsonConfig) error {
cert := jcfg.SSLCertFile
key := jcfg.SSLKeyFile
if cert+key == "" {
return nil
}
cfg.pathSSLCertFile = cert
cfg.pathSSLKeyFile = key
if !filepath.IsAbs(cert) {
cert = filepath.Join(cfg.BaseDir, cert)
}
if !filepath.IsAbs(key) {
key = filepath.Join(cfg.BaseDir, key)
}
logger.Debug(cfg.BaseDir)
logger.Debug(cert, key)
tlsCfg, err := newTLSConfig(cert, key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cfg.TLS = tlsCfg
return nil
}
func (cfg *Config) loadLibp2pOptions(jcfg *jsonConfig) error {
if libp2pListen := jcfg.Libp2pListenMultiaddress; libp2pListen != "" {
libp2pAddr, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(libp2pListen)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("error parsing restapi.libp2p_listen_multiaddress: %s", err)
return err
}
cfg.Libp2pListenAddr = libp2pAddr
}
if jcfg.PrivateKey != "" {
pkb, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(jcfg.PrivateKey)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error decoding restapi.private_key: %s", err)
}
pKey, err := crypto.UnmarshalPrivateKey(pkb)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error parsing restapi.private_key ID: %s", err)
}
cfg.PrivateKey = pKey
}
if jcfg.ID != "" {
id, err := peer.IDB58Decode(jcfg.ID)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error parsing restapi.ID: %s", err)
}
cfg.ID = id
}
return nil
}
// ToJSON produce a human-friendly JSON representation of the Config
// object.
func (cfg *Config) ToJSON() (raw []byte, err error) {
// Multiaddress String() may panic
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("%s", r)
}
}()
jcfg := &jsonConfig{
HTTPListenMultiaddress: cfg.HTTPListenAddr.String(),
SSLCertFile: cfg.pathSSLCertFile,
SSLKeyFile: cfg.pathSSLKeyFile,
ReadTimeout: cfg.ReadTimeout.String(),
ReadHeaderTimeout: cfg.ReadHeaderTimeout.String(),
WriteTimeout: cfg.WriteTimeout.String(),
IdleTimeout: cfg.IdleTimeout.String(),
BasicAuthCreds: cfg.BasicAuthCreds,
Headers: cfg.Headers,
CORSAllowedOrigins: cfg.CORSAllowedOrigins,
CORSAllowedMethods: cfg.CORSAllowedMethods,
CORSAllowedHeaders: cfg.CORSAllowedHeaders,
CORSExposedHeaders: cfg.CORSExposedHeaders,
CORSAllowCredentials: cfg.CORSAllowCredentials,
CORSMaxAge: cfg.CORSMaxAge.String(),
}
if cfg.ID != "" {
jcfg.ID = peer.IDB58Encode(cfg.ID)
}
if cfg.PrivateKey != nil {
pkeyBytes, err := cfg.PrivateKey.Bytes()
if err == nil {
pKey := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pkeyBytes)
jcfg.PrivateKey = pKey
}
}
if cfg.Libp2pListenAddr != nil {
jcfg.Libp2pListenMultiaddress = cfg.Libp2pListenAddr.String()
}
raw, err = config.DefaultJSONMarshal(jcfg)
return
}
func (cfg *Config) corsOptions() *cors.Options {
maxAgeSeconds := int(cfg.CORSMaxAge / time.Second)
return &cors.Options{
AllowedOrigins: cfg.CORSAllowedOrigins,
AllowedMethods: cfg.CORSAllowedMethods,
AllowedHeaders: cfg.CORSAllowedHeaders,
ExposedHeaders: cfg.CORSExposedHeaders,
AllowCredentials: cfg.CORSAllowCredentials,
MaxAge: maxAgeSeconds,
Debug: false,
}
}
func newTLSConfig(certFile, keyFile string) (*tls.Config, error) {
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(certFile, keyFile)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("Error loading TLS certficate/key: " + err.Error())
}
// based on https://github.com/denji/golang-tls
return &tls.Config{
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
CurvePreferences: []tls.CurveID{tls.CurveP521, tls.CurveP384, tls.CurveP256},
PreferServerCipherSuites: true,
CipherSuites: []uint16{
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
tls.TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
},
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert},
}, nil
}